Skip to content
DIY Junkie
Composting beginner

Hannah Stacked Bin System

A two-bin home compost system made from storage bins and cans.

Source: https://www.appropedia.org/Hannah_Stacked_bin_system. Original author: User:Hcantrell · CC-BY-SA-4.0.

Download project
step 6 stacked bin compost sys
Finished system
Estimated cost
$42.48
Parts
5
Tools
1
Time
A day
Household size
2 people
Storage bins
18 gallon
Drill bit
5/16 in
Hole spacing
2-3 inches apart
Total stated in source
$36.00

Summary

I created a compost system for a 2 person household in Williams Bay, Wisconsin. I wanted the system to be simple, easy to use and made from things around the home. The upkeep of this system is straightforward.

In this household there are 2 people who accumulate a fair amount of green waste and yard trimmings along with food scraps from the kitchen. One major concern was deer being able to access the bin, and a want was for quick compost turnover with ease. This was the reasoning for the 2 bin method that would not only insulate but allow for airflow to get to the compost from all corners.

Design criteria

Criteria Constraints Weight (1-10)
Accessibility System should be easily built and used by anyone in the household. It also should be hassle free to clean, turn and move around the yard. 9
Functionality Able to take in compost from a home that cooks often so has plenty of food scraps as well as garden and lawn waste. Stands up to midwest climate. Keeps food scraps away from deer and squirrels. 10
Appropriate Use materials that were around the house as a quick daytime project and also materials that would otherwise be considered waste. Minimizes cost. 10
Move-ability This system is not needed to last a long time but rather should be able to be deconstructed quickly in case of winter storms or discontinuing the project. 8

Build steps

7
  1. Design the system

    Design your project and make adjustments for the materials you have access to.

    Figure 1: First design drawing: stacked bin system
    Figure 1: First design drawing: stacked bin system
  2. Gather your materials

    Gather your materials. This specific system required: a drill with a 5/16 drill bit (small holes are best), 2 storage bins, 1 lid, 8 cans taped/glued together end to end, 2 paper bags for insulation, 2 bungee cords to secure from pests such as deer and racoons.

    Figure 2: Gather materials.
    Figure 2: Gather materials.
  3. Drill the aeration holes

    Drill holes in one of the storage bins in all of the sides, bottom and lid all 2-3 inches apart.

    Figure 3: Drill holes.
    Figure 3: Drill holes.
  4. Place the cans

    Tape 4 pairs of the cans together end to end, place one pair in each corner of the bin without holes.

    Figure 3: Place cans
    Figure 3: Place cans
  5. Add insulation

    (Optional) Place torn paper bags in the bin between the cans. This is to insulate the system.

    Figure 3: place insulation.
    Figure 3: place insulation.
  6. Stack the bins

    Place the empty bin with holes into the bin without holes on top of the cans and insulation.

    Figure 3: Put the bins together.
    Figure 3: Put the bins together.
  7. Secure the system

    Secure the system with 2 bungee cords.

    Figure 3: Secure system.
    Figure 3: Secure system.